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"standalone " in the XML declaration, <?xml ... ? >

"standalone " in the XML declaration, <?xml ... ? >

2003-05-11       - By Pae Choi

When I try to get the "standalone" attribute value from the DOM after loading
the XML document from a file it *always* returns "false."

I have a demo XML file containing two lines as:

// ################ XML File ##################
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>

And the code snippet is as follows:

// ################ CODE SNIPPET ##################
private void checkXMLDecl() {
       // Create a factory object for creating DOM parsers
       DocumentBuilderFactory  factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
       DocumentBuilder         builder = null;
       Document                 xmlDOM = null;

       try {
           // Now use the factory to create a DOM parser
           builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
           xsDOM = builder.parse(xsdFile);

           // Get the xml declaration
           System.out.println("version = [" + ((CoreDocumentImpl)xsDOM)
.getVersion() + "]");
           System.out.println("encoding = [" + ((CoreDocumentImpl)xsDOM)
.getEncoding() + "]");
           // ########################################################
           // The getStandalone() method does NOT work
           if ( ((CoreDocumentImpl)xsDOM).getStandalone() )
               System.out.println("standalone is true");
           else
               System.out.println("standalone is false");
       }
       catch (Exception ex) {
       }
}

I have tested with Xerces v2.0.2, v2.2.1, and v2.4.0, but all three returns
the same result, "false."

Any comments?


Pae


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<META content="MSHTML 6.00.2600.0" name=GENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT size=2>When I try to get the "standalone" attribute value from the
DOM after loading</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>the XML document from a file it *always* returns
"false."</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>I have a demo XML file containing two lines as:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>// ################ XML File ##################</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
standalone="yes"?&gt;<BR>&lt;xs:schema xmlns:xs="<A
href='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/'>http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/</A
>&gt;<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>And the code snippet is as follows:</DIV></FONT>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>// ################ CODE SNIPPET
##################</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>private void checkXMLDecl() {</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; // Create a
factory
object for creating DOM parsers<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
DocumentBuilderFactory&nbsp; factory =
DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;
DocumentBuilder&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; builder =
null;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Document&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
xmlDOM = null;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; try
{<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; // Now
use the factory to create a DOM
parser<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
builder =
factory.newDocumentBuilder();<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
xsDOM = builder.parse(xsdFile);</FONT></DIV><FONT size=2>
<DIV><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; // Get the
xml
declaration <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
System.out.println("version = [" + ((CoreDocumentImpl)xsDOM).getVersion() +
"]");<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
System.out.println("encoding = [" + ((CoreDocumentImpl)xsDOM).getEncoding() +
"]");</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; //
########################################################<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
// The getStandalone() method does NOT work</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; if (
((CoreDocumentImpl)xsDOM).getStandalone() )<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
System.out.println("standalone is true");<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; else<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
System.out.println("standalone is false");<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; }</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; catch (Exception ex) {</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; }</DIV>
<DIV>}</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I have tested with Xerces v2.0.2, v2.2.1, and v2.4.0, but all three
returns</DIV>
<DIV>the same result,&nbsp;"false."</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Any comments?</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Pae</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>